Another month, another sweepstake to raise money for the Bath Cats & Dogs home!
This time, we picked the Eurovision song contest as our sweepstake of choice. After enjoying my first experience of using R to randomise the names for the previous sweepstake I decided to give it another go, but with a few tweaks.
Soundcheck
During my first attempt in R, issues arose when I had been (innocently!) allocated the favourite horse to win. I had no way to prove that the R code had made the selection, as my work was not reproducible.
So with the cries of “cheater!” and “fix!”” still ringing in my ears, we started by setting a seed
. This meant that if someone else was to replicate my code they would get the same results; therefore removing the dark smudge against my good name.
At random I selected the number 6 at which to set my seed.
set.seed(6)
I next compiled my lists of people and Eurovision countries and associated them with correlating objects.
people_list <- c( "Andy M", "Adam", "Laura", "Rachel", "Owen", "Yvi", "Karis", "Toby", "Jen", "Matty G", "Tatiana", "Amanda", "Chrissy", "Lisa", "Lisa", "Ben", "Ben", "Robert", "Toby", "Matt A", "Lynn", "Ruth", "Julian", "Karina", "Colin", "Colin")
countries_list <- c( "Albania", "Australia", "Austria", "Bulgaria", "Cyprus", "Czech Rep", "Denmark", "Estonia", "Finland", "France", "Germany", "Hungary", "Ireland", "Israel", "Italy", "Lithuania", "Moldova", "Norway", "Portugal", "Serbia", "Slovenia", "Spain", "Sweden", "The Netherlands", "Ukraine", "United Kingdom" )
Once I had the lists associated with objects, I followed the same steps as my previous attempt in R. I put both objects into data frames and then used the sample
function to jumble up the names.
assign_countries <- data.frame(people = people_list, countries = sample(countries_list))
Task complete!
Fate had delivered me Denmark, who were nowhere near the favourites at the point of selection. I sighed with relief knowing that I had no chance of winning again and that perhaps maybe now I could start to re-build my reputation as an honest co-worker...
Encore
Before I finished my latest foray into R, we decided to create a function for creating sweepstakes in R.
I was talked down from picking the name SweepstakeizzleR
and decided upon the slightly more sensible sweepR
.
I entered the desired workings of the function, which followed from the above work in R.
sweepR <- function(a, b, seed = 1234){ set.seed(seed) data.frame(a, sample(b)) }
Once done, I could use my newly created function to complete the work I had done before but in a much timelier fashion.
sweepR(people_list, countries_list)
My very first function worked! Using a function like sweepR
will allow me to reliably reproduce the procedures I need for whatever task I'm working on. In this case it has enabled me to create a successfully random sweepstake mix of names and entries.
WinneR
With great relief Israel won Eurovision and I was very happy to hand over the prize to Amanda.
I really enjoyed learning a little more about R and how I can create functions to streamline my work. Hopefully another reason will come up for me to learn even more soon!